Before/After Pics

Dr

Body Contouring with 
Tumescent Microcannula Liposuction

Be an Informed Consumer
Many surgeons say they perform tumescent liposuction, but not all of them do. Why? Because tumescent liposuction is a time consuming, labor intensive operation that can take several hours. To help you get all the benefits of tumescent liposuction, here are a few questions to ask your prospective surgeon during your initial consultation.

What size cannulas will you use?
Traditional cannulas are about the diameter of your little finger. Tumescent liposuction cannulas are less than 3/16th inch in diameter when used to suction body fat and even smaller diameter when used for facial liposuction. It is especially important that the surgeon use the smallest cannulas possible if you want optimal results and even skin texture.

Will I need to donate blood in advance?
If the surgeon says yes, chances are he/she isn’t using the tumescent technique, and your donation is in anticipation of a blood loss during surgery. This does not happen with the tumescent microcannula technique because the combination of infusing tumescent solution and the use of small cannulas prevent excessive trauma and minimize blood loss.

Will you use general anesthesia?
If a surgeon uses general anesthesia, beware. General anesthesia (being put completely asleep and lose your ability to breathe on your own) carries additional risks. Some scientific studies report that one in every five thousand patients “put under” general anesthesia will not wake up. If a doctor uses general anesthesia, it’s a good indication that the true tumescent technique is not performed in that facility.

Tumescent vs. Traditional Liposuction

The differences between tumescent and traditional liposuction have been published in a booklet that outlines both kinds of liposuction in detail. Rhoda S. Narins, MD, director of The Dermatology Surgery and Laser Center of New York, publishes this booklet. The following chart, a modified excerpt, provides a good synopsis:

Tumescent Liposuction (TL)   ( vs.    General Anesthesia (GA)

 During Surgery

TL

Patient is awake, sometimes conversing with the doctor and assistants; use of specially designed small cannulas permit gentler surgery.
GA Patient is unconscious and may be jostled about due to usage of large suction instruments.

 Cosmetic Results

TL

Swelling and firmness of fatty tissues, as a result of the infusion of local anesthesia, minimizes the risk of post-operative irregularities of the skin.
GA May produce dimples if fat is removed too close to the skin.

 Blood Loss

TL

Virtually no blood loss due to constriction of the blood vessels through the use of epinephrine in the anesthetic solution.
GA Potentially serious blood loss.

 Post -Operative Soreness

TL

Local anesthesia lasts for 12 to 30 hours.  Soreness that follows is usually described as the way you would feel the day after exercising very, very vigorously.
GA Little or no anesthetic is used with general anesthesia, therefore the post-operative pain is immediate and prominent.

 Post -Operative Side Effects

TL

Patients rarely experience nausea and vomiting and have minimal drowsiness that is usually gone within 6 to 24 hours.
GA Many patients experience nausea and vomiting, headaches, and drowsiness following general anesthesia that may persist for days.

 Returning to Work

TL

Three to seven days depending on the extent of fat removal. Minimal pain allows most people to return within one week.
GA At least one to two weeks off work is not uncommon with significant pain during that time.

 Light Exercise

TL

One to seven days after surgery.
GA Three to four weeks after surgery.

 Vigorous Exercise

TL

Two to three weeks after surgery.
GA One to three months after surgery.

 Medications

TL

Tylenol is usually sufficient, if needed. Occasionally, Vicodin.
GA Narcotic pain medication needed.

 Risk 

TL

Infection very rare secondary to the antibacterial properties of the tumescent solution.
GA Infection uncommon.

Some information and ideas for this publication were taken from Self Magazine, November, 1995, and Cosmopolitan Magazine, December, 1995.

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